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How does the CT scan work?

CT scan
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How does the CT scan work?

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Unlike standard X-rays, which produce pictures of the shadows cast by body structures of varying thickness, CT scanning uses X-rays in a much different way. Many X-ray beams are passed through the abdomen/pelvis at many angles, and special detectors measure the amount of radiation absorbed by different tissues. The X-ray tube revolves around you, and sends and records data from many angles, forming cross-sectional pictures (slices) of the area. The pictures are then reviewed on a computer screen. Modern CT units, called spiral CT, produce higher-quality pictures in a shorter time, an important feature for children and patients who are elderly or critically ill, as well as for those who cannot hold their breath for a long time. Today’s scanners can image large regions of the body during a single 20-second breath-hold.

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