How does the bacteria enter the human body?
Brucella can enter the body through the mouth, nose, eyes, and through cuts or breaks in the skin. Drinking milk that has not been pasteurized or eating dairy products made from raw milk (butter, whipped cream, soft cheeses) may also lead to infection. How is brucellosis diagnosed and treated? Early diagnosis and treatment is important. Blood tests are usually required to diagnose the disease. The doctor should be told about any contact with animals or animal products that might be infected. Treatment usually consists of taking antibiotics for three weeks or longer. It is very important to take the medication for the whole time, even if the symptoms go away. Otherwise, you may experience a relapse that might be harder to treat. How can brucellosis be prevented? Anyone assisting at the birth of a calf or handling a newborn calf should wear disposable or rubber gloves and coveralls. Rubber gloves should be thoroughly disinfected and coveralls washed in hot soapy water. A disinfectant sho