How does salmonella, clostridium and listeria affect the reproductive system?
19th June 2000 The Salmonella species is a family of approximately 2000 variants, most of which cause gastroenteritis. If the bacteria enter the bloodstream, they can produce perineal and pelvic abscesses which may affect the reproductive system. The Clostridium species includes C. botulinum and C. tetani. They are found in the soil, for example, and generally gain entry to the body through damaged tissues such as wounds and ulcers. Uterine infections with C. perfringens can occur after incomplete abortions using non-sterile procedures, and cause high mortality. Listeria is distributed in soil and water and by domestic and wild animals. It is usually acquired by eating contaminated food. Most healthy humans are resistant to Listeria, but when listeriosis occurs in pregnant women the fetus may become infected via the placenta. This can result in miscarriage or stillbirth. If the baby survives birth it may develop sepsis and meningitis. Listeria is distributed in soil and water and by do
