How does Reverse Polymerization differ from pyrolysis and incineration?
There are several characteristics that differentiate Reverse Polymerization from incineration and/or pyrolysis; however, the four key differences are the following: The microwaves are applied in a nitrogen environment (oxygen depleted); therefore, oxidation of the waste does not occur. Organic wastes are broken down to simpler molecules. Incineration is an oxidation process and hazardous by-products, such as dioxins and furans, can be produced. The Reverse Polymerization reaction occurs at relatively low chamber temperatures of 150oC to 350oC, depending on the application. This differs from pyrolysis and incineration, which generally occur at much higher temperature. Reverse Polymerization is highly controlled as the microwave energy is focused and the energy input is variable, allowing the desired amount of energy input per unit mass of waste to be applied. This high degree of control is not possible with incineration and pyrolysis. The application of microwaves energy heats the waste
