How does hydropower and microhydro work?
Hydropower is a form of alternative energy derived from flowing water. Small-scale hydropower systems that generate up to 100kW hours of electricity are considered microhydro generators. Microhydro systems usually utilize run-of-the-water systems, instead of large dams or holding tanks, which are commonly associated with larger hydropower projects. Water is diverted into a channel and to a turbine or water wheel. The moving water turns the turbine or water wheel, which turns the shaft that the wheel is attached to. This turning creates energy that can power an alternator or generator to create electricity. Microhydro is a great option if you have enough drop and flow, because the water is constantly moving and not as dependent on weather conditions to provide electricity.