How does clavulanic acid work?
Clavulanic acid is a competitive inhibitor of -lactamase, meaning that it ‘tricks’ the bacteria into binding to it instead of the ‘real’ antibiotic, thus allowing the antibiotic to overcome resistance. Despite this, some bacterial strains have emerged that are resistant to even such combinations. Fast facts Drug schedule: schedule 4 What does it do? Clavulanic acid is combined with some antibiotics to reduce drug resistance. User information Dietary advice: Products containing clavulanic acid should be taken with or shortly after a meal to prevent gastrointestinal upset and nausea. Special precautions Pregnancy: Avoid unless you have consulted your doctor. Breastfeeding: Avoid. This medication is passed through breast milk and may affect your baby adversely. Consult your doctor before use. Porphyria: This medication is safe use. Infants and children: This medication is safe for use in children at the recommended dose. The elderly: No special precautions need to be taken.
