How does a Chapter 11 case proceed after it has been filed?
After a Chapter 11 case has been filed, the debtor must file documents with the court listing the names and addresses of all of its creditors and owners, describing all of its property and other assets, and disclosing its financial condition. The debtor, as a “debtor in possession,” is usually permitted to continue to operate its business during the course of the case, but must comply with the requirements of Chapter 11 and the bankruptcy court in so doing. A creditor whose collateral is threatened may apply to the court for relief from the automatic stay or for adequate protection of its security interest. The debtor must prepare a Chapter 11 plan and file it with the court, usually within 120 days after the case is filed. The debtor must also prepare, file, and obtain court approval of a disclosure statement that adequately informs its creditors and interest holders of its financial condition and of its reorganizational plans. After the disclosure statement has been approved by the c