How Do You Treat Sundowning Syndrome?
Sundowning syndrome is not technically a disease. It is a set of symptoms that commonly occur in people with Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia. Sundowning syndrome involves a period of confusion that takes place near the end of the day, usually lasting into the night. Other symptoms include anxiety, wandering, paranoia, disorientation, aggression, and agitation. While there is no known cause, and there are no medications approved to treat sundowning syndrome, the symptoms can be eased with a few changes in routine. Identify and eliminate any possible triggers for sundowning syndrome in your loved one. Low lighting, fatigue, and shadows have all been associated with increased disorientation and confusion in patients with dementia. Limit sugar and caffeine to the early part of each day. These can prevent sleep, increase anxiety and paranoia, and result in disorientation, especially in the elderly. Plan activities during daylight hours to increase sun exposure and encourage
