How Do You Treat Mitral Stenosis?
The heart contains four valves that regulate the flow of blood. One of these, the mitral valve, connects the upper chamber and lower chamber on the left side of the heart. In mitral valve stenosis, there is narrowing or blockage in the opening of the mitral valve that causes it to malfunction. It lacks the capacity to open normally and prevents proper flow of the blood from the upper left chamber of the heart (atrium) to the lower left chamber of the heart (ventricle). The decreased efficiency of the mitral valve does not only affect the blood flow of the heart itself, but also the flow of blood to the rest of the body. Symptoms will then start to appear as a result of an improper blood flow. There will be a feeling of tiredness and weakness, especially during activities. Ankles and feet appear swollen and shortness of breath sets in, which becomes worse when in lying position or when exerting an effort. Rapid pulsations of the heart appear along with chest discomfort. Respiratory prob
