How Do You Open Closed Indian Adoption Records?
In 1978, Congress passed the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA). This legislation was passed due to the incredibly high number of Indian children being taken from their birth homes by private and public sectors due to abuse, poverty and/or poor living conditions and being place in non-Indian homes. Because it is impossible for a culture to continue and flourish when a good percentage of its young are removed from that culture, Congress passed the ICWA as a means to protect the future of Indian tribes and ensure their sustainability. Learn about the ICWA. This legislation was passed in 1978 as a means to preserve the culture of American Indians. Children who were placed for adoption after 1978 have unique rights under this law, as its purpose was to ensure the viability of Indian nations. In particular, study the sections regarding the responsibilities of the state court before finalizing an adoption under this act. Ensure that you understand all of your rights before requesting your file.
