How Do You Choose A Treatment For Throat Cancer?
Throat cancer begins as carcinoma of the squamous cells forming the lining of the mouth and upper throat. At first, the malignancy only affects the surface. However, left untreated, these damaged cells may spread to the lymph nodes and other areas of the body. The good news is that throat cancer is treatable. Knowledge is essential in order to choose the appropriate treatment. Take control of your lifestyle. Statistics show that smoking is a major contributor to the development of throat cancer. Continuing to smoke during or after treatment may undermine your recovery. If you need help quitting, contact the American Cancer Society (see “Resources” below). Consider the effectiveness of intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) either in combination with surgery or to treat tumors that cannot be removed surgically. IMRT delivers high doses of radiation to damaged cells while minimizing the exposure of the surrounding healthy tissue. Talk with your oncologist about whether your treatme