How do states in the Midwest regulate the combat sport known as mixed martial arts?
Mixed martial arts (MMA) fighting events, a combination of wrestling, boxing and martial-arts moves such as judo and jujitsu, are growing in popularity. An event held earlier this year took in gross proceeds of more than $2 million. In an effort to oversee what is often seen as an extreme sport, states are stepping in to regulate and review these bouts. Several states have relatively strong regulations regarding MMA events. The boxing commissioner in Iowa oversees professional MMA events, and a license and $5,000 performance bond are required. In addition, sales and athletic taxes are collected, and there must be a 30-day notice before an event is held. Kansas also regulates professional MMA bouts, requiring licenses and permits for promoters as well as licenses and registration for all participants. Kansas collects 5 percent of gross sales from the fights. In Ohio, both amateur and professional MMA events are regulated, with the athletic commission assigning officials for professional
