How do bar-end weights change the resonant frequency and reduce vibration?
A. Resonant frequency is the frequency at which an object “rings” if it is moved. When you hit a tube with a hammer, and listen at the end of the tube, you are hearing the audible portion of its resonant frequency spectrum. The “fundamental” is the lowest note. In handlebars, this is the frequency made by the bars “flapping.” By flapping I mean that the bar clamps stay put, while the tips move most. This fundamental frequency is typically the strongest frequency, thus the first one to attack.