How do 12-Step groups like Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous fit into treatment?
Self-help 12-Step programs like Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous can complement and extend the effects of professional treatment. The twelve-step ideology supports individuals in maintaining abstinence. Essentially, these steps are organized in an order, going from the most basic life changes to the more advanced changes that individuals motivated to recover may seek to integrate into their lives. The shared stories of others help addicts confront the reality of their addiction and recognize the harm it has done to them and to the people they care about. Involvement with these groups helps recovering individuals to develop a social support network, and provides a sense of belonging that can lead to a new identity for those whose primary identity has been as an alcoholic or addict.