How did the dominican republic gain independence?
According to wikipedia: After a dozen years of Spanish misrule and neglect and failed independence plots by various groups, former Spanish lieutenant-governor José Núñez de Cáceres declared the colony’s independence as the state of Haití Español (Spanish Haiti) on November 30, 1821, requesting admission to Simón Bolívar’s Gran Colombia. But the new nation’s independence was short-lived, as Haitian forces, led by Jean-Pierre Boyer, invaded just nine weeks later in February 1822.[15] As Toussaint Louverture had done the first time, the Haitians abolished slavery; they also dispossessed the white landowners and closed down the university. Most whites fled Santo Domingo for Puerto Rico, Cuba (both under Spanish rule), and other nations. Pro-independence, pro-Spanish, pro-French, pro-British and other movements gathered force following the overthrow of Jean Pierre Boyer in 1843.In 1838 Juan Pablo Duarte founded a secret society called La Trinitaria that sought pure and simple independence o