How did Earth Day begin?
Founded by US Senator Gaylord Nelson of Wisconsin, Earth Day began its climb to the national forefront during the turbulent and revolutionary 1960s. Although President Kennedy toured selected states in 1963 to spotlight national conservation, he was unable to place it on the national political agenda. Senator Nelson did not give up on his cause, however, and neither did the American public. Inspired by anti-Vietnam protest methods, Nelson and Earth Day co-founder Dennis Hayes publicized a national environmental teach-in to raise awareness and demonstrate collective activism. On April 22, 1970, twenty million concerned citizens sent a resounding message that grassroots efforts can effect change. In fact, this first Earth Day demonstration led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. Thirty-eight years later, it is estimated that a billion people worldwide recognize Earth Day. From Was
