How can STDs be prevented?
The best way to prevent STDs is to not have sexual intercourse, however, there are things that you can do to reduce the risk of developing an STD. • Be direct and frank about asking a new sex partner whether he or she has an STD, has been exposed to one, or has any unexplained physical symptoms. • Learn to recognize the physical signs of STDs and inspect a sex partner’s body, especially the genital area, for sores, rashes, or discharges. • Don’t have sex if your partner has signs or symptoms of STDs, and urge him or her to get medical attention as soon as possible. • Use a condom during sexual intercourse and use it correctly. Diaphragms may also reduce the risk of transmission of some STDs. Although there is some laboratory evidence that spermicides can kill STD organisms, the usefulness of spermicides in preventing STDs is still under evaluation. Anyone who is sexually active with someone other than a long-term monogamous partner should: • Have regular checkups during routine visits
