How can Measles be prevented?
For persons born after 1956, measles can only be prevented by receiving at least two doses of a measles containing vaccine, preferably the combination measles, mumps, and measles (MMR) vaccine, on or after the first birthday. Since 1989, two doses of a measles containing vaccine separated by at least one month has been recommended in the United States. The first dose is routinely given at 12-15 months of age. The second dose can be given as soon as one month later, but is more routinely given prior to school entry at 4-6 years of age. It can also be given at any older age. Sometimes, providing a dose of measles vaccine within 72 hours of exposure may help to prevent disease. In some cases the administration of immune globulin (IG) within 6 days of exposure may also prevent or modify the disease course. Are there any side effects to the measles vaccine? A safe and effective weakened live measles virus vaccine has been available since 1963. Some mild side effects following measles vaccin
