How Can High Cholesterol Lead to Peripheral Arterial Disease?
Having high cholesterol (or a high LDL level) promotes buildup of plaque in the arteries. Plaque is waxy material made up cholesterol and other particles. When there is too much plaque, the arteries can become narrowed and restrict blood flow. High levels of triglycerides (fats that travel in the blood to be used for energy) also increase risk of blockage. If high cholesterol isn’t controlled, this makes it more likely for you to develop PAD and other heart problems. But high cholesterol can be controlled with diet changes, exercise, and medication.
