How are genital warts transmitted?
Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus. The virus can manifest its presence by causing visible warts, but can also be present silently. It can infect the external genitalia, as well as the cervix, vagina, urethra, anus and mouth. The virus is usually transmitted by sexual contact, including genital, oral and anal. Avoiding contact with the visible warts, and using condoms, may help decrease transmission. However there is no perfect method, except abstinence, to prevent transmission. There is no clear evidence that treating genital warts decreases infectivity.
