How are clogged arteries or arterial plaque treated?
There are a variety of prevention and treatment options for clogged arteries. What your doctor prescribes to reduce arterial plaque and prevent clogged arteries will depend on the severity of your condition and your medical history. Your doctor may prescribe one or more of the following: 1. Lifestyle changes. A healthy lifestyle is essential for the management of arterial plaque and treatment of clogged arteries. This includes: • eating a diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol and rich in fruits and vegetables • maintaining a healthy body weight • not smoking • exercising regularly • managing stress levels 2. Surgical procedures. In some instances, surgery may be necessary to treat clogged arteries and prevent additional arterial plaque accumulation. Surgery may include: • Stent placement. A metal tube called a stent, which may contain medication, can be placed in an artery to maintain adequate blood flow. • Bypass surgery. In this operation, arteries from other parts of the body a