Genital Herpes What is it?
A viral infection of the genital area (and sometimes around the mouth). How many get it? About 1 million new cases each year; an estimated 45 million cases already exist. Signs? There are two kinds of herpes. Herpes 1 causes cold sores and fever blisters on the mouth but can be spread to the genitals; Herpes 2 is usually on the genitals but it can be spread to the mouth. Nearly two-thirds of people who are infected with herpes don’t even realize it. An outbreak can cause red bumps that turn into painful blisters or sores on the vagina, penis, buttocks, thighs, or elsewhere. During the first attack, it can also lead to flu-like symptoms, including fever, headaches, and swollen glands. Symptoms usually appear within two weeks of infection but can take longer in some cases. The first outbreak is usually more severe than later recurrences. How is it spread? By touching an infected area or having unprotected vaginal, oral, or anal intercourse. Warning: some people may be contagious even whe
