For the older child or adult, how do braces move teeth?
After the braces are attached to the teeth, a light force is applied with wires and elastic ties. This light force creates pressure on the bone next to the tooth’s root. This steady pressure causes the bone to react, making space in which the tooth can move. It is a microscopic distance, and new bone grows around the root for support. The braces are adjusted, with wires changed, and forces are regulated to allow for continuous movement. The supporting bone dictates the extent to which the teeth can be moved. Subtle differences exist in each orthodontic patient’s problem and treatment. This is why no two treatment plans are alike. However, all orthodontic patients have one aspect of treatment in common: the need to maintain excellent oral hygiene habits. Eating nutritious foods with low sugar content, brushing, flossing, and visiting your general dentist regularly will ensure that the teeth will look their very best when the braces have done their job.
