Does hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar) occur in dogs?
Yes, and it can be life-threatening. It occurs under two conditions: • If the insulin dose is too high. Although most dogs will require the same dose of insulin for long periods of time, it is possible for the dog’s insulin requirements to change. However, the most common causes for change are a reduction in food intake and an increase in exercise or activity. If your dog does not eat, you need to call your veterinarian. Always remember that it is better for the blood sugar to be too high than too low. • If too much insulin is given. This can occur because the insulin was not properly measured in the syringe or because two doses were given. You may forget that you gave it and repeat it, or two people in the family may each give a dose. A chart to record insulin administration will help to prevent the dog being treated twice. The most likely time that a dog will become hypoglycaemic is the time of peak insulin effect (5-8 hours after an insulin injection). When the blood glucose is only