Does a physicians specialty influence the recording of medication history in patients case notes?
AIMS: To determine the impact of a physician’s specialty on the frequency and depth of medication history documented in patient medical records. METHODS: A cross-sectional assessment of the frequency and depth of medication history information documented by 123 physicians for 900 randomly selected patients stratified across Cardiology, Chest, Dermatology, Endocrine, Gastroenterology, Haematology, Neurology, Psychiatry and Renal specialties was carried out at a 900-bed teaching hospital located in Ibadan, Nigeria. RESULTS: Four hundred and forty-three (49.2%) of the cohort were males and 457 (50.8%) were females; with mean ages 43.2 +/- 18.6 and 43.1 +/- 17.9 years respectively. Physicians’ specialties significantly influenced the depth of documentation of the medication history information across the nine specialties (P < 0.0001). Post hoc pair-wise comparisons with Tukey's HSD test showed that the mean scores for adverse drug reactions and adherence to medicines was highest in the Car