Do Plants Sense Temperature Change?
via www.sciencedaily.com ScienceDaily (Jan. 10, 2010) — Plants are incredibly temperature sensitive and can perceive changes of as little as one degree Celsius. Now, a report in the January 8th issue of the journal Cell, a Cell Press publication, shows how they not only ‘feel’ the temperature rise, but also coordinate an appropriate response — activating hundreds of genes and deactivating others; it turns out it’s all about the way that their DNA is packaged. As the number of people and affluence around the world continues to grow, “it is projected that world agriculture will have to increase yields by 70 to 100 percent in the next 100 years,” Wigge said. “Under climate change it will be challenging simply to maintain present yields, let alone increase them.” Crops such as wheat are particularly vulnerable to very hot and dry summers, he added, as evidenced by the fact that wheat reserves recently fell to their lowest level in 30 years.