Do plant cells make and store protein?
Plants store proteins in embryo and vegetative cells to provide carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur resources for subsequent growth and development. The storage and mobilization cycles of amino acids that compose these proteins are critical to the life cycle of plants. Mechanisms for protein storage and mobilization serve many different developmental and physiological functions. For example, stored protein provides building blocks for rapid growth upon seed and pollen germination. Similarly, protein reserves in vegetative cells provide the building blocks for seed and fruit set during reproductive growth and for rapid expansion of vegetative structures after periods of dormancy.