Do any of the Abrahamic texts reveal the arctic regions?
No. However, when the English and the Nordic people adopted Christianity, they found it had a strong resonance for them in various ways. I think Abrahamic religion could only have evolved in a desert environment because low biodiversity makes it easier to conceive of an essential difference between the biosphere and the human species. It also means that the harshness of the environment and the difficulty of making a living under those conditions leads to creation being perceived as cursed. However, this could also apply to a cold desert, so it could probably have appeared in Siberia or Patagonia. It just didn’t. The Araucanians, however, have an interesting religion where all the deities are seen as being against them.