Do all condoms prevent the spread of HIV?
Condoms made from latex or polyurethane, when used correctly, can prevent transmission of HIV, other sexually transmitted diseases, and pregnancy. Female condoms are available as well as the more common ones for men. Condoms made from animal skin, such as sheepskin, have tiny pores (holes) and are not good protection against HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases. When condoms fail, it is usually from human error. Be sure to squeeze the tip before putting the condom on a fully erect penis, and roll the condom completely on. Water-based lubricants help to prevent breakage. Oil-based lubricants, such as petroleum jelly and hand lotion, can cause condoms to break.