Data collection
Data collection is a term used to describe a process of preparing and collecting data – for example as part of a process improvement or similar project. Data collection usually takes place early on in an improvement project, and is often formalised through a data collection Plan [1] which often contains the following activity. A formal data collection process is necessary as it ensures that data gathered is both defined and accurate and that subsequent decisions based on arguments embodied in the findings are valid [3]. The process provides both a baseline from which to measure from and in certain cases a target on what to improve.
