Can we get WIA section 166 funding based on our real poverty levels/need as reflected in the most recent BIA data?
No. The WIA section 166 program is formula-funded, predicated on unemployment and poverty numbers for Indians and Native Americans nationwide. Therefore, by law [WIA section 182(a)], we must use “the most recent satisfactory data from the Bureau of the Census” to determine individual grantee allotments. Regardless of the accuracy of BIA data, it is only collected for tribes and reservations or ANCSA Native Areas. We cannot use BIA data, because the section 166 program also funds private non-profit Indian-controlled organizations (i.e., “urbans”). Section III. Eligibility Information: Q: Under III. Eligibility Information, the definition for Service Area states: “Grantees must ensure that all eligible population members have equitable access to employment and training services within their designated service area. See 20 CFR 668.650(a).” Does this mean that we cannot give exclusive priority to our tribal members? A: All entities designated as a DOL-WIA grantee and awarded a grant are re
