Can polyps interfere with implantation ?
A. Any anatomical defect within the uterine cavity [polyps, sub mucous fibroids, adhesions or septum] may decrease the chance of pregnancy or increase the risk of miscarriage. The uterine cavity can be evaluated by hysterosalpingogram [HSG] or hysteroscopic – mini surgical procedure, which allows the confirmation of the defect as well as treatment. Uterine polyps are benign [99%] out growths of the endometrial lining. The polyp acting as a ” foreign body” in the cavity may cause chronic irritation and interfere with embryo implantation . Hysteroscopic polyectomy [removal of poly p] improves pregnancy outcome in infertile women and should be considered prior to IVF.
