Can older employees be forced to retire?
Mandatory retirement is outlawed under the 1967 Age Discrimination in Employment Act. (See our section on Job Description for further details.) Workers over 40 are protected if working in a business with more than 20 employees. (However, those under 40 years of age, or who work for smaller employers often are protected by state law.) In fact, a March,1998 three-judge appellate panel decision out of New York held that for purposes of the 20-or more rule, the non-U.S. overseas employees of a foreign corporation may be counted in determining whether or not the foreign company, which had fewer than 20 U.S. employees, was large enough to be subject to the Age Discrimination in Employment Act. Your boss can offer older workers a voluntary retirement package without violating ADEA. Typically, should you accept the package, you will be asked to sign a waiver of your right to sue under the ADEA.
