Can higher doses of oxybutynin improve efficacy in neurogenic bladder?
PURPOSE: We evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of higher dose oxybutynin chloride in patients with neurogenic bladder and multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury or Parkinson’s disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study design was a prospective, 12-week dose titration trial of controlled release oxybutynin (OXY-XL). A 7-day washout period was used before initiation of the starting dose of 10 mg OXY-XL. Doses of OXY-XL were increased by 5 mg at weekly intervals to a maximum dose of 30 mg per day guided by patient perception of efficacy versus side effect. Voiding diaries were completed at baseline, and weeks 6 and 12. Post-void residuals were recorded. Criteria for study admission included post-void residual less than 200 ml. RESULTS: Of the 39 patients enrolled in the study 22 had multiple sclerosis, 10 had spinal cord injury and 7 had Parkinson’s disease. There were 29 women (74%) and 10 men (26%). Within 1 week a decrease in the number of voids per day was seen in greater than 50%