Can Forest Biomass be Used Sustainably for Energy?
Yes, but only with thoughtful federal policies that promote both the production of bioenergy and holistic forest stewardship objectives. Residues from logging, forest restoration, fuel reduction, infestation control, and other forest management activities can be used as renewable alternatives to the fossil fuels that emit greenhouse gases and contribute to climate change. New energy markets for these materials can provide economic opportunities for forest landowners and communities, reducing the financial pressure to clear working forests for development. However, there is also the potential for increased demand to drive unsustainable levels of harvesting, with negative consequences for biodiversity, soil, and water conservation. The Environmental and Energy Study Institute (EESI) recently published a paper outlining policy recommendations to support a sustainable forest bioenergy industry that will help communities across the nation meet economic, energy, and environmental objectives.
