Can a participant request a “Hardship” distribution from the plan?
Yes, if the plan document provides for hardship distributions. However, if any portion of the withdrawal comes from the participant’s 401(k) deferrals, it will only be allowed under certain “Safe-Harbor” reasons. The IRS has determined those reasons to be: 1. Medical payments 2. Certain Tuition Payments 3. Purchase of the participant’s primary residence 4. To prevent eviction 5. Funerals 6. Casualty Loss In addition, the participant must stop deferring for 6 months following the hardship withdrawal from the 401(k) account.The rules governing hardship withdrawals and in-service distributions, in general, are complex and heavily dependent upon the particular plan document. Failure to follow the rules can endanger the qualified status of the plan.