Can a judge hear a case involving their friend?
No. One of the cornerstones of our legal system is that judges are impartial – their oath even includes this pledge: “I will do right to all manner of people after the laws and usages of this Realm, without fear or favour, affection or ill-will.” Reasons which might lead a judge to excuse himself or herself from judging a case include: • Friendship with or animosity towards one of the non-legal parties in the case (although simply knowing them does not count as bias) • Financial interest • Family relationships to anyone involved in the case.
