Are there federal laws that specifically govern the regulation of genetically engineered fish and marine organisms grown for human consumption?
A. Yes. Federal regulation of advanced hybrid fish is governed by the Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act. As far back as 1986, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration asserted jurisdiction over advanced hybrid animals and fish on the grounds that the transgene and any expressed proteins, affect the structure and function of the receiving animal analogous to the modalities of alternative veterinary drug formulations. FDA jurisdiction has been upheld by the federal courts.
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