Are RCTs (even small scale RCTs) explicitly excluded?
RCTs are not explicitly excluded. The proposals that RfPB will fund are generally not geared towards clinical trials (unlike HTA) as they can be relatively expensive, considering the budget of £250K. However, if your proposal is within the financial limits of the programme; clearly demonstrates the need for a RCT; and has an expected patient benefit output then it will not be ruled out for funding.