Are ear infections caused by bacteria or viruses?
The majority of ear infections are caused by bacteria- about 60% of the time. The remainder are caused by viruses or something called Mycoplasma. Respiratory viruses such as respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV), and influenza viruses may also be the culprit. How are ear infections treated? If you suspect an ear infection, make an appointment to be seen at the office. Not all ear infections are treated with antibiotics. Pain relievers are important especially in the first 24 hours. See dosage tables for acetaminophen and ibuprofen use. Your medical provider may give you the option of observance with a “safety net” antibiotic prescription to be started in 24-72 hours if your child does not improve. Some children (those that are young, febrile, suffer from recurrent infection and/or are very uncomfortable) are given antibiotics because they will benefit most from earlier treatment. High dose amoxicillin is the drug of choice and will be prescribed for children that are not allergic to peni
