What is the treatment for ovarian cyst?
A cyst is a fluid filled cavity. Cysts can often be found in the ovaries. Ovarian cysts are usually diagnosed by pelvic exam or ultrasound. If the cyst is entirely filled with fluid it is called a “simple cyst”. Ovarian follicles as they undergo maturation may appear on ultrasound as simple cysts or occasionally as complex cysts. These cysts usually resolve within one to two months. Simple cysts are almost always benign. Removal is indicated if they are bigger than 5-6 cm in diameter or if they cause symptoms. If the cyst contains echogenic structures (shadows by ultrasound) it is categorized as a “complex cyst”. Complex cysts can represent endometriosis, infection, benign tumors, and rarely malignancies. It is generally recommended that complex cysts be evaluated laparoscopically and possibly removed. The majority of ovarian cysts can be removed laparoscopically.
A. The type of cyst as well as its characteristics determines an appropriate treatment plan. A cyst that’s small and painless probably won’t require treatment. Birth control pills are sometimes used to stop ovulation, thereby suppressing cyst growth. They also have the effect of shrinking down an existing cyst’s size. Surgery may be required to remove cysts larger than 5 centimeters in diameter. The best treatment is Holistic Approach for Ovarian Cyst.
