Why is marine litter a problem?
Litter collecting on our beaches detracts from the aesthetic beauty of a waterfront landscape and negatively affects tourism. Litter can also be a human health and safety hazard. Discarded fishing line, rope and plastic bags can wrap around and damage boat propellers, or be sucked into boat engines. Medical wastes and drug paraphernalia lying on beaches can carry diseases, and broken glass and other sharp objects lie in wait for a child’s bare foot. Marine litter can also cause habitat destruction by affecting water quality and causing physical damage. Coral reefs are very susceptible to the impacts of marine litter as well as sea grass beds and bottom-dwelling species in these habitats. Many wildlife often have lethal encounters with marine litter. Many species accidentally ingest trash, mistaking it for their food. Abandoned fishing nets and gear, discarded fishing line and other forms of debris can entangle marine wildlife – sea turtles, manatees, sea birds, and fish – maiming or ev