What is a bougainvillea?
The bougainvillea is a popular and colorful plant that makes a great addition to yards, especially during the spring and summer months. It has been cultivated and adored by gardeners since it was discovered over 200 years ago.IdentificationBougainvilleas, which are members of the Nyctaginaceae family, are colorful, tropical flowering vines. The vines are evergreen, vigorous and covered in small spines.HistoryThe bougainvillea was discovered in 1768. It was named after Louis Aide Bougainville, a notable Canadian lawyer, mathematician and explorer.GeographyBougainvilleas are native to Brazil but are currently cultivated all over the world. They do best in tropical climates that reach 60 degrees or warmer, which is when they bloom fullest.TypesThere are many types of bougainvilleas, most of which are hybrid creations of Bougainvillea spectabilis (B. Brasiliensis) and B. glabra. Some of these include California gold, double orange, Jamaica red and pink pixie.GardeningBougainvilleas thrive