What Is in Insulin Shots?
Insulin shots are a regular part of the medication routine for people with diabetes. Those who have type 1 diabetes often have to take several insulin shots per day in order to maintain their blood glucose levels, while people with type 2 diabetes usually only take one or two shots per day.InsulinThe main ingredient in an insulin shot is insulin. In most people, insulin is produced by beta cells inside the pancreas. People with diabetes have to take additional insulin via a shot because their bodies do not produce sufficient levels of the hormone.AdditivesInsulin shots contain additives. According to the American Diabetes Association, these additives “prevent bacteria from growing and help maintain a neutral balance between acids and bases.”Prolonged ReactionAn insulin shot that is intermediate or long-acting also contains additives to prolong its action throughout the day.Strength LevelsThe ingredients in an insulin shot vary according to its strength. For example, a shot with a stren
