What Are the Treatments for Constipation?
Most cases of constipation respond to conservative treatment, such as dietary and exercise changes or mild laxatives. Severe or chronic cases will prompt your doctor to test for other diseases. Your doctor will probably start treatment by recommending more fiber or bulk in your diet. Except for fiber or bulking agents, over-the-counter laxatives should be avoided. Your doctor will also encourage you to take adequate time for moving your bowels and not to suppress the urge to have a bowel movement. Increasing your exercise is also important if you lead a sedentary lifestyle. For stubborn constipation in older children or adults, the doctor may recommend a nondigestible sugar called lactulose or specially formulated electrolyte solutions. Polyethylene glycol (Miralax) is available over the counter for short-term use in constipation in children and adults. Amitiza is a prescription drug for long-term use in chronic constipation in adults and the elderly. Fecal impaction is a more serious
