What is a phobia?
A phobia is an unwarranted gripping fear, such as an aversion to thunderstorms, darkness, dogs, elevators, enclosed spaces or situations in which they believe they may be subject to criticism or ridicule. When a phobia becomes so pronounced that it restricts the activities of a terrified child, treatment is advisable. Treatments include medication and behavior therapy in which the child gradually confronts the feared object or situation under controlled conditions.