What are Nonylphenol ethoxylates?
Nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEs) are a class of chemicals commonly used in industrial processes in pulp and paper and textile processing and in many other applications. Nonylphenol ethoxylates are not produced naturally. Their presence in the environment is solely a consequence of human activity. What are common uses of these substances? Products that contain NPEs are used in many sectors, including textile and pulp and paper processing, steel manufacturing, oil and gas recovery and power generation. They can also be found in paints, resins and protective coatings, and pest control products. NPEs are also used in cleaning products, degreasers and industrial detergents, as well as in several consumers products, such cosmetics, cleaners and paints. A voluntary ban on the use of NPEs in household detergents has been in effect for several years in some European countries, although NPEs are still used in industrial detergents. NPEs enter the environment primarily via industrial and municipal
