Why does a casualty insurer allow structures?
The income stream from a structured annuity is tax-free. The income stream from investment of a conventional lump sum is not tax-free. Therefore, in order to produce the same after-tax income stream in the plaintiff’s hands a casualty insurer must pay out a higher conventional lump sum. It is called a tax gross up on the award, and the casualty insurer saves this amount when purchasing a structured annuity.These savings are significant when multiplied by any number of similar claims made against an insurer.