What are scientific methods?
For years students were expected to perform scientific investigations using a single scientific method. This approach required formulating a hypothesis, designing an experiment to test the hypothesis, collecting data and drawing a conclusion. While this methodology represents one standard approach to scientific inquiry, it is only one of many methods employed by practicing scientists. Participants in this program will identify community-based problems across a wide range of topics and conditions. They may be environmental, mechanical, technological or social in nature. The unique dimensions of the subject will determine which scientific methods are most appropriate. Teams may use a variety of methods in order to progress successfully through their work, and should be encouraged to find out what methods are used by scientists and community members who may be assisting them as mentors. In general, the following suggestions represent the range of scientific methods in practice today. Stud
